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Glossary · Ownership & identity

Persons with significant control (PSC), explained.

The PSC regime started in 2016 and is the UK’s public beneficial-ownership register.

The short answer

In the UK, a person with significant control (PSC) is someone who holds more than 25% of a company’s shares or voting rights, can appoint or remove a majority of the board, or otherwise has significant influence or control. Companies must report their PSCs to Companies House, which publishes them.

At a glance

Term
Persons with significant control (PSC)
Also known as
PSC register · UK PSC
Category
Ownership & identity
Where it matters
Company and founder due diligence

Persons with significant control in practice

The PSC regime started in 2016 and is the UK’s public beneficial-ownership register. Each PSC entry records the nature of control — ownership bands, voting rights, board appointment rights — and when it started or ended.

Where control sits with another company that keeps its own PSC register, that company can appear as a relevant legal entity instead of a person.

Why persons with significant control matter

  • It shows who controls a UK company without a private cap table.
  • Changes in PSCs can signal a sale, a restructuring or new investors.

Persons with significant control in MarketPrior

MarketPrior reads officers and PSC data from Companies House for UK companies, uses them in the ownership and control section of a report, and screens known owners against sanctions and PEP lists.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

What threshold makes someone a PSC?
More than 25% of shares or voting rights, the right to appoint or remove a majority of directors, or significant influence or control.
Are PSC filings verified?
They are filed by the company. Treat them as declared information, and cross-check with other records where it matters.

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